Democracy Index 2020 (2019 data)


Democracy Index
Democracy Index


The Economist Intelligence Unit’s Democracy Index provides an overall view of the state of democracy worldwide in 165 independent states and two territories. This covers almost the whole population of the planet and therefore the overwhelming majority of the world’s states (microstates are excluded). The Democracy Index is predicated on five categories: electoral process and pluralism; the functioning of government; political participation; political culture; and civil liberties. This is the 12th edition of the Democracy Index, which began in 2006, and it records how global democracy fared in 2019.


Democracy index may be a weighted average supported the answers of 60 questions, all with either two or three permitted alternative answers. Most answers are "experts' assessments". Some answers are given by public-opinion surveys from the respective countries. In the case of nations that survey results are missing, survey results for similar countries and expert assessments are utilized in order to fill in gaps.

These questions are clustered into five categories: electoral process and pluralism, civil liberties, the functioning of government, political participation, and political culture. Every answer is converted to a score of either 0 or 1, and for the three-answer questions, 0, 0.5 or 1. The scores are added, multiplied by ten, and divided by the entire number of questions within the category. There are a couple of modifying dependencies, which are explained far more precisely than the most rule procedures. In a few cases, a solution yielding zero for one question voids another question.

Global social mobility index 2020

As per Democracy Index, India has been ranked at 51 places out of 167 countries with a score of 6.90, while Norway topped the list.
Democracy Index 2020 (2019 data)

Rank
Country
Score
Electoral process and pluralism

Functioning of government

Political participation

Political culture Civil liberties

Full democracy

1
Norway
9.87
10.00
9.64
10.00
10.00
9.71
2
Iceland
9.58
10.00
9.29
8.89
10.00
9.71
3
Sweden
9.39
9.58
9.64
8.33
10.00
9.41
4
New Zealand
9.26
10.00
9.29
8.89
8.13
10.00
5
Finland
9.25
10.00
8.93
8.89
8.75
9.71
6
Ireland
9.24
10.00
7.86
8.33
10.00
10.00
7=
Denmark
9.22
10.00
9.29
8.33
9.38
9.12
7=
Canada
9.22
9.58
9.64
7.78
9.38
9.71
9
Australia
9.09
10.00
8.93
7.78
8.75
10.00
10
Switzerland
9.03
9.58
9.29
7.78
9.38
9.12
11
Netherlands
9.01
9.58
9.29
8.33
8.75
9.12
12
Luxembourg
8.81
10.00
8.93
6.67
8.75
9.71
13
Germany
8.68
9.58
8.57
8.33
7.50
9.41
14
United Kingdom
8.52
9.58
7.50
8.89
7.50
9.12
15
Uruguay
8.38
10.00
8.57
6.11
7.50
9.71
16=
Austria
8.29
9.58
7.86
8.33
6.88
8.82
16=
Spain
8.29
9.58
7.14
7.78
8.13
8.82
18
Mauritius
8.22
9.17
8.21
5.56
8.75
9.41
19
Costa Rica
8.13
9.58
7.50
6.67
7.50
9.41
20
France
8.12
9.58
7.86
7.78
6.88
8.53
21
Chile
8.08
9.58
8.57
5.00
8.13
9.12
22
Portugal
8.03
9.58
7.86
6.11
7.50
9.12
23
Democracy South Korea
8.00
9.17
7.86
7.22
7.50
8.24
24
Japan
7.99
8.75
8.21
6.67
7.50
8.82
25
United States of America
7.96
9.17
7.14
7.78
7.50
8.24
26
Malta
7.95
9.17
7.50
6.11
8.13
8.82
27
Estonia
7.90
9.58
7.86
6.67
6.88
8.53
28
Israel
7.86
9.17
7.86
8.89
7.50
5.88
29
Botswana
7.81
9.17
7.14
6.11
7.50
9.12
30
Cabo Verde
7.78
9.17
7.36
6.67
6.88
8.82
31
Taiwan
7.73
9.58
8.21
6.11
5.63
9.12
32
Czech Republic
7.69
9.58
6.79
6.67
6.88
8.53
33
Belgium
7.64
9.58
8.21
5.00
6.88
8.53
34
Cyprus
7.59
9.17
6.43
6.67
6.88
8.82
35
Italy
7.52
9.58
6.07
7.78
6.25
7.94
36=
Slovenia
7.50
9.58
6.79
6.67
6.25
8.24
36=
Lithuania
7.50
9.58
6.43
6.11
6.25
9.12
38
Latvia
7.49
9.58
6.07
6.11
6.88
8.82
39
Greece
7.43
9.58
4.86
6.67
7.50
8.53
40
South Africa
7.24
7.42
7.50
8.33
5.00
7.94
41
Timor-Leste
7.19
9.58
6.29
5.56
6.88
7.65
42
Slovakia
7.17
9.58
7.14
5.56
5.63
7.94
43=
Malaysia
7.16
9.17
7.86
6.67
6.25
5.88
43=
Trinidad and Tobago
7.16
9.58
7.14
6.11
5.63
7.35
45
Colombia
7.13
9.17
6.79
5.56
5.63
8.53
46
Panama
7.05
9.58
6.07
6.67
5.00
7.94
47
Bulgaria
7.03
9.17
6.43
7.22
4.38
7.94
48
Argentina
7.02
9.17
5.36
6.11
6.25
8.24
49
Suriname
6.98
9.17
6.43
6.67
5.00
7.65
50
Jamaica
6.96
8.75
7.14
4.44
6.25
8.24
51
India
6.90
8.67
6.79
6.67
5.63
6.76
52
Brazil
6.86
9.58
5.36
6.11
5.00
8.24
53
Tunisia
6.72
9.17
5.71
7.22
5.63
5.88
54
Philippines
6.64
9.17
5.36
7.22
4.38
7.06
55=
Ghana
6.63
8.33
5.71
6.67
6.25
6.18
55=
Hungary
6.63
8.75
6.07
5.00
6.25
7.06
57
Poland
6.62
9.17
6.07
6.11
4.38
7.35
58
Peru
6.60
9.17
5.00
5.56
5.63
7.65
59
Croatia
6.57
9.17
6.07
5.56
5.00
7.06
60=
Dominican Republic
6.54
9.17
5.36
6.11
5.00
7.06
60=
Lesotho
6.54
9.17
4.50
6.67
5.63
6.76
62
Mongolia
6.50
9.17
5.71
5.56
5.00
7.06
63
Romania
6.49
9.17
5.71
5.56
4.38
7.65
64
Indonesia
6.48
7.92
7.14
6.11
5.63
5.59
65
Namibia
6.43
6.58
5.36
6.67
5.63
7.94
66
Serbia
6.41
8.25
5.36
6.11
5.00
7.35
67
Ecuador
6.33
8.75
5.36
6.11
4.38
7.06
68
Thailand
6.32
7.42
5.36
6.11
6.25
6.47
69
Sri Lanka
6.27
7.00
6.07
5.56
6.25
6.47
70
Paraguay
6.24
8.75
5.71
5.00
4.38
7.35
71=
El Salvador
6.15
9.17
4.64
6.11
3.75
7.06
71=
Guyana
6.15
6.92
5.36
6.11
5.00
7.35
73
Mexico
6.09
7.83
6.07
7.22
3.13
6.18
74
Papua New Guinea
6.03
6.92
6.07
3.89
5.63
7.65
75=
Hong Kong
6.02
3.58
4.36
6.11
7.50
8.53
75=
Singapore
6.02
3.92
7.86
5.00
6.25
7.06
77
North Macedonia
5.97
7.00
5.36
6.67
3.75
7.06
78
Ukraine
5.90
7.42
2.71
6.67
6.25
6.47
79
Albania
5.89
7.00
5.36
4.44
5.00
7.65
80
Bangladesh
5.88
7.83
6.07
6.11
4.38
5.00
81
Fiji
5.85
6.58
5.36
6.11
5.63
5.59
82
Senegal
5.81
6.08
6.07
4.44
6.25
6.18
83
Moldova
5.75
6.58
4.64
6.11
4.38
7.06
84
Montenegro
5.65
5.67
5.36
6.11
4.38
6.76
85
Madagascar
5.64
7.92
3.57
6.11
5.63
5.00
86
Armenia
5.54
7.50
5.36
6.11
3.13
5.59
87
Malawi
5.50
6.08
4.29
5.00
6.25
5.88
88
Liberia
5.45
7.42
3.07
5.56
5.63
5.59
89=
Georgia
5.42
7.83
3.21
6.11
4.38
5.59
89=
Honduras
5.42
7.83
4.29
4.44
4.38
6.18
91
Bhutan
5.30
8.75
6.79
2.78
4.38
3.82
92
Nepal
5.28
4.83
5.36
5.00
5.63
5.59
93
Guatemala
5.26
6.92
4.64
3.89
4.38
6.47
94
Kenya
5.18
3.50
5.71
6.67
5.63
4.41
95
Tanzania
5.16
5.75
5.00
5.00
5.63
4.41
96
Morocco
5.10
5.25
4.64
5.56
5.63
4.41
97=
Benin
5.09
4.67
5.71
4.44
5.63
5.00
97=
Zambia
5.09
4.75
2.93
4.44
6.88
6.47
99
Uganda
5.02
4.33
3.57
4.44
6.88
5.88
100
Mali
4.92
6.42
3.07
3.89
5.63
5.59
101
Kyrgyz Republic
4.89
6.08
2.93
6.67
3.75
5.00
102=
Bosnia and Hercegovina
4.86
6.17
2.93
5.56
3.75
5.88
102=
Sierra Leone
4.86
6.58
2.86
3.33
6.25
5.29
104
Bolivia
4.84
4.75
3.93
5.00
3.75
6.76
105
Haiti
4.57
4.75
2.07
3.89
6.25
5.88
106
Lebanon
4.36
3.92
1.50
6.67
5.00
4.71
107
Gambia
4.33
4.00
4.29
3.33
5.63
4.41
108
Pakistan
4.25
6.08
5.71
2.22
2.50
4.71
109
Nigeria
4.12
5.17
3.93
3.33
3.75
4.41
110
Turkey
4.09
3.08
5.00
5.00
5.00
2.35
111
Côted’Ivoire
4.05
4.33
2.86
3.33
5.63
4.12
112
Burkina Faso
4.04
3.92
2.71
4.44
5.00
4.12
113
Algeria
4.01
3.08
2.86
5.00
5.00
4.12
114=
Jordan
3.93
3.58
4.29
3.89
4.38
3.53
114=
Kuwait
3.93
3.58
4.29
3.89
4.38
3.53
116
Mauritania
3.92
3.50
3.57
5.00
3.13
4.41
117
Palestine
3.89
3.33
0.14
7.78
4.38
3.82
118
Iraq
3.74
5.25
0.00
6.67
5.00
1.76
119
Angola
3.72
2.25
2.86
5.56
5.00
2.94
120
Mozambique
3.65
2.58
2.14
5.00
5.00
3.53
121
Gabon
3.61
2.58
2.21
4.44
5.00
3.82
122=
Myanmar
3.55
3.08
3.93
2.78
5.63
2.35
122=
Nicaragua
3.55
1.25
2.86
3.89
5.63
4.12
124
Cambodia
3.53
0.83
4.64
3.33
5.63
3.24
125
Ethiopia
3.44
0.42
3.57
5.56
5.00
2.65
126
Togo
3.30
3.17
1.79
3.33
5.00
3.24
127
Niger
3.29
2.92
1.14
3.33
4.38
4.71
128
Qatar
3.19
0.00
4.29
2.22
5.63
3.82
129=
Rwanda
3.16
1.42
4.29
2.78
4.38
2.94
129=
Zimbabwe
3.16
0.00
2.50
4.44
5.63
3.24
131
Comoros
3.15
2.08
2.21
3.89
3.75
3.82
132=
ESwatini
3.14
0.92
2.86
2.78
5.63
3.53
132=
Guinea
3.14
3.50
0.43
4.44
4.38
2.94
134=
Congo(Brazzaville)
3.11
2.17
2.50
3.89
3.75
3.24
134=
Russia
3.11
2.17
1.79
5.00
2.50
4.12
136
Vietnam
3.08
0.00
3.21
3.89
5.63
2.65
137=
Egypt
3.06
2.67
3.21
3.33
3.75
2.35
137=
Oman
3.06
0.08
3.93
2.78
4.38
4.12
139
Kazakhstan
2.94
0.50
2.14
4.44
4.38
3.24
140
Venezuela
2.88
0.00
1.79
5.00
4.38
3.24
141=
Afghanistan
2.85
3.42
0.64
3.89
2.50
3.82
141=
Cameroon
2.85
1.67
2.50
3.33
4.38
2.35
143
Cuba
2.84
0.00
3.57
3.33
4.38
2.94
144
Djibouti
2.77
0.42
1.29
3.89
5.63
2.65
145
United Arab Emirates
2.76
0.00
3.93
2.22
5.00
2.65
146
Azerbaijan
2.75
0.50
3.21
2.78
3.75
3.53
147
Sudan
2.70
0.00
1.79
5.56
5.00
1.18
148
Guinea-Bissau
2.63
4.92
0.00
2.78
3.13
2.35
149
Bahrain
2.55
0.83
2.71
2.78
4.38
2.06
150
Belarus
2.48
0.92
2.00
2.78
4.38
2.35
151
Iran
2.38
0.00
2.86
4.44
3.13
1.47
152
Eritrea
2.37
0.00
2.14
1.67
6.88
1.18
153
China
2.26
0.00
4.29
3.33
2.50
1.18
154
Burundi
2.15
0.00
0.07
3.33
5.00
2.35
155
Laos
2.14
0.00
2.86
1.67
5.00
1.18
156
Libya
2.02
0.00
0.00
2.78
4.38
2.94
157
Uzbekistan
2.01
0.08
1.86
2.22
5.00
0.88
158
Yemen
1.95
0.00
0.00
3.89
5.00
0.88
159=
Saudi Arabia
1.93
0.00
2.86
2.22
3.13
1.47
159=
Tajikistan
1.93
0.08
0.79
1.67
6.25
0.88
161
Equatorial Guinea
1.92
0.00
0.43
3.33
4.38
1.47
162
Turkmenistan
1.72
0.00
0.79
2.22
5.00
0.59
163
Chad
1.61
0.00
0.00
1.67
3.75
2.65
164
Syria
1.43
0.00
0.00
2.78
4.38
0.00
165
Central African Republic
1.32
1.25
0.00
1.11
1.88
2.35
166
Democratic Republic of Congo
1.13
0.00
0.00
1.67
3.13
0.88
167
North Korea
1.08
0.00
2.50
1.67
1.25
0.00
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